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Rush Skeletonweed (Chondrilla juncea) Sunflower family - Asteraceae Photo by Tom Whitson, Roy Reichenbach |
Growth Habit: Herbaceous perennial. Leaves: Lance-shaped, deeply lobed, 2-5 inches long. Stem: One or more, 20-60 inches long with multiple spreading or ascending light green branches, smooth except for the lowermost 2-3 inches, which are densely covered with stiff, downward-directed hairs. Flower: Terminate flower-heads individually or in groups of 2-3. Each flower head contains 10-12 bright yellow florets. Flowers are self-fertile. Roots: Taproot. Seeds: About 3mm long, pale to dark brown and vertically ribbed with scales & tooth-like projections at the tufted end. Reproduction: Seeds, root cuttings, rosettes from the root crown. Habitat: Open, waste areas with disturbed soils, along roadsides and in unimproved pastures. Biological Controls: Skeletonweed gall midge (Cystiphora schmidti), Skeletonweed gall mite (Eriophyes chondrillae), Rush skeletonweed rust (Puccinia chondrillina). Herbicides: None used in Yellowstone County at this time. |
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